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The Veterans Justice Commission is examining the extent and nature of veterans’ involvement in the criminal justice system and developing recommendations for evidence-based policy changes that enhance safety, health, and justice.

Launched in August 2022, the Commission is assessing the risk factors that drive veterans’ justice-system involvement, the adequacy of transitional assistance for military service members as they reenter civilian life, and the effectiveness of the justice system response when veterans break the law.

The Commission is chaired by former U.S. Defense Secretary and U.S. Senator Charles Hagel and includes former Defense Secretary and White House Chief of Staff Leon Panetta as well as 13 other leaders representing veterans, the military, the Veterans Administration, community advocates, and various sectors of the justice system.

Commission Recommendations

From Duty to Dignity: Supporting Service Members in Their Transition to Civilian Life

From Duty to Dignity: Supporting Service Members in Their Transition to Civilian Life

In its second set of recommendations, the Veterans Justice Commission proposed a series of actions to boost support for service members in transition.

Honoring Service, Advancing Safety: Supporting Veterans from Arrest Through Sentencing

Honoring Service, Advancing Safety: Supporting Veterans from Arrest Through Sentencing

In its first set of recommendations, the Commission calls for better identification of veterans at the front end of the justice system, increased diversion of veterans away from prosecution and incarceration, and a national center to advance best practices for justice-involved veterans and coordinate support.

The Challenge

The Opportunity

Commission Publications

Healing on the Inside: A History of Healthcare for Incarcerated Veterans

This brief examines the history of healthcare for incarcerated veterans, highlighting challenges and obstacles as well as opportunities to improve outcomes.

Racial Disparities Among Veterans

Racial Disparities Among Veterans

What does the data tell us about racial disparities among veterans? This fact sheet provides a snapshot, examining the racial breakdown for arrests, incarceration, homelessness, military justice, and more.

Unwavering Intent: Congress' Enduring Commitment to Veterans Benefits

Unwavering Intent: Congress' Enduring Commitment to Veterans Benefits

The VA denies benefits to service members assigned an “other than honorable” discharge. Does that practice align with what Congress intended, and what’s best for veterans and public safety?

From Service to Sentencing: Unraveling Risk Factors for Criminal Justice Involvement Among U.S. Veterans

From Service to Sentencing: Unraveling Risk Factors for Criminal Justice Involvement Among U.S. Veterans

How might military service be linked to criminal justice system involvement? This brief explores risk factors that may explain connections between service and criminal behavior among U.S. veterans.

Suicide Among Justice-Involved Veterans: Understanding Risk and Meeting Needs

Suicide Among Justice-Involved Veterans: Understanding Risk and Meeting Needs

This brief examines research on the overlapping risk factors for veteran suicide and justice system involvement, as well as some unique effects that criminal justice contact may have on veteran suicide.

Alternatives to Prosecution and Incarceration for Justice-Involved Veterans: A Model Policy Framework

Alternatives to Prosecution and Incarceration for Justice-Involved Veterans: A Model Policy Framework

Veterans encountering the criminal justice system confront a patchwork of interventions designed to help them, but many fall through the cracks. This policy roadmap encourages jurisdictions to expand alternatives to prosecution and incarceration for veterans and allow those whose cases are diverted to pursue record expungement.

Who's a Veteran? Challenges in Defining and Identifying Veteran Status

Who's a Veteran? Challenges in Defining and Identifying Veteran Status

Who serves long sentences in the U.S.? This series of charts and analyses provided the foundation for the Task Force’s deliberations.

From Service Through Reentry: A Preliminary Assessment of Veterans in the Criminal Justice System

From Service Through Reentry: A Preliminary Assessment of Veterans in the Criminal Justice System

A preliminary assessment of the current evidence about American veterans’ interactions with the civilian criminal justice system reviews four categories: risk factors, transition from service, and the so-called front and back ends of the justice system.

Commission Members

Charles Hagel - 24th Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense; Former U.S. Senator (NE)

Hon. Charles Hagel (Chair)

24th Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense, Former U.S. Senator (NE)

Michael Boggs - Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia

Michael P. Boggs

Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Georgia

Carla Bugg - Criminal Justice Services Coordinator, Recovery Organization of Support Specialists

Carla Bugg

Criminal Justice Services Coordinator, Recover Organization of Support Specialists

Andrea Finlay - Research Health Scientist, Center for Innovation to Implementation, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System

Dr. Andrea Finlay, Ph.D. (Liaison)

Research Health Scientist, Veterans Administration Center for Innovation to Implementation

Pelicia Hall - Senior Vice President, ViaPath Technologies

Pelicia Hall

Senior Vice President, ViaPath Technologies; Former Commissioner, Mississippi Department of Corrections

Greg Hamilton - Chief Customer Officer, CIVICTEC

Greg Hamilton

Chief Customer Officer, CIVICTEC; Sheriff of Travis County, Austin, TX (ret.)

Mark Inch - Corrections Consultant, Mark 2.54, LLC

Major General Mark Inch

Corrections Consultant, Mark 2.54, LLC; 9th Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons; U.S. Army (ret.)

Sergeant Major Alford McMichael - 14th Sergeant Major, U.S. Marine Corps (ret.)

Sergeant Major Alford McMichael

14th Sergeant Major, U.S. Marine Corps (ret.)

Maryanne Miller - Four-Star General (ret.), United States Air Force

General Maryanne Miller

United States Air Force (ret.)

Eileen Moore - Army Nurse Corps, U.S. Army; Associate Justice, California Court of Appeal

Justice Eileen C. Moore

Associate Justice, California Court of Appeal; Army Nurse Corps, United States Army

Leon Panetta - Former White House Chief of Staff; Former U.S. Congressman (CA); 23rd Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense

Hon. Leon Panetta

23rd Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense; Former White House Chief of Staff; Former U.S. Congressman (CA)

Vincent Patton - Master Chief Petty Officer of the U.S. Coast Guard (Ret.); Senior Vice President for Leadership Development, NewDay USA

Vincent W. Patton III, Ed.D.

Senior VP for Leadership Development, NewDay USA; 8th Master Chief Petty Officer, U.S. Coast Guard (ret.)

Angela Salinas - Major General, United States Marine Corps (ret.); Chief Executive Officer, Girl Scouts of Southwest Texas

Major General Angela Salinas

Chief Executive Officer, Girl Scouts of Southwest Texas; United States Marine Corps (ret.)

Ron Self - Founder and Executive Director, Veterans Serving Veterans; Former U.S. Marine

Dr. Ronald Self, Ph.D.

Founder and Executive Director, Veterans Healing Veterans from the Inside Out; Former U.S. Marine

Jo Sornborger - Executive Director, Operation Mend, UCLA Health

Dr. Jo Sornborger, Psy.D.

Executive Director, Operation Mend, UCLA Health

General Peter Chiarelli (senior Adviser) - Member, CCJ Board of Trustees; Vice Chief of Staff, U.S. Army (ret.)

General Peter Chiarelli (senior Adviser)

Member, CCJ Board of Trustees; Vice Chief of Staff, U.S. Army (ret.)

Jim Seward - Director, Veterans Justice Commission; Former General Counsel, South Dakota Gov. Dennis Daugaard; Colonel, U.S. Army

Jim Seward (Commission Director)

Veterans Justice Commission, CCJ; Former General Counsel to Gov. Dennis Daugaard (SD); Colonel, U.S. Army

Front-End Advisory Committee Members

Carla Bugg - Criminal Justice Services Coordinator, Recovery Organization of Support Specialists

Carla Bugg

Criminal Justice Services Coordinator, Recovery Organization of Support Specialists

Jac Charlier - Executive Director TASC, Inc. (Treatment for Alternatives for Safe Communities)

Jac Charlier

Executive Director TASC, Inc. (Treatment for Alternatives for Safe Communities)

Greg Hamilton - Chief Customer Officer, CIVICTEC

Greg Hamilton

Former Sheriff of Travis County, Austin, Texas; Chief Customer Officer, CIVICTEC

Matt Logan - Assistant Professor, Texas State University

Matt Logan

Assistant Professor, Texas State University

Jim Lorraine - President and CEO, America's Warrior Partners

Jim Lorraine

President and CEO, America's Warrior Partners

Meredith Mannebach - District Court Program Coordinator, Utah

Meredith Mannebach

District Court Program Coordinator, Utah

Kathleen Meehan-Coop - Management Analyst, DeschutesSafe; Deschutes County DA's Office

Kathleen Meehan-Coop

Management Analyst, DeschutesSafe; Deschutes County DA's Office

Eileen Moore - Army Nurse Corps, U.S. Army; Associate Justice, California Court of Appeal

Justice Eileen C. Moore

Associate Justice, California Court of Appeal

Barbara Pierce - Director Justice Initiatives, Crime and Justice Institute

Barbara Pierce

Director Justice Initiatives, Crime and Justice Institute

Judge Robert Russell - Buffalo City Court (ret.); Founder, Nation's First Veterans Treatment Court

Judge Robert Russell

Buffalo City Court (ret.); Founder, Nation's First Veterans Treatment Court

Ron Self - Founder and Executive Director, Veterans Serving Veterans; Former U.S. Marine

Ronald Self

Founder, Veterans Serving Veterans

Maureen Siedor - Legal Director, Swords to Plowshares

Maureen Siedor

Legal Director, Swords to Plowshares

Theresa Thompson - Deputy Director, Upstate Warrior Solution

Theresa Thompson

Deputy Director, Upstate Warrior Solution

Scott Tirocchi - Division Director, Justice for Vets

Scott Tirocchi

Division Director, Justice for Vets

Model Policy Framework Committee Members

Carla Bugg - Criminal Justice Services Coordinator, Recovery Organization of Support Specialists

Carla Bugg

Criminal Justice Services Coordinator, Recovery Organization of Support Specialists

John Choi - Attorney, Ramsey County

John Choi

Attorney, Ramsey County

Ryan Else

Criminal Defense Attorney; Co-Founder, Veterans Defense Project; U.S. Army National Guard

John Flynn - District Attorney, Erie County, NY

John Flynn

Attorney, Erie County District; President, NDAA; United States Navy

Pelicia Hall - Senior Vice President, ViaPath Technologies

Pelicia Hall

Senior Vice President, ViaPath Technologies; Former Commissioner, Mississippi Department of Corrections

Greg Hamilton - Chief Customer Officer, CIVICTEC

Greg Hamilton

Former Sheriff of Travis County, Austin, Texas; Chief Customer Officer, CIVICTEC

Brock Hunter

Brock Hunter

Criminal Defense Attorney; Co-Founder, Veterans Defense Project; U.S. Army Scout

Eileen Moore - Army Nurse Corps, U.S. Army; Associate Justice, California Court of Appeal

Justice Eileen C. Moore

Associate Justice, California Court of Appeal

Evan Seamone (in memoriam)

U.S. Army (ret.); Fellow, National Institute of Military Justice

Transition Advisory Committee Members

Renee Burbank - Director of Litigation, National Veterans Legal Services Program

Renee Burbank

Director of Litigation, National Veterans Legal Services Program

Hector Matascastillo - Director, Life Development Resources, PA

Hector Matascastillo

Director, Life Development Resources, PA

Carl Castro - Professor and Director of Military and Veterans Program, University of Southern California

Carl Castro

Professor and Director of Military and Veterans Program, University of Southern California

Timothy Grammel - Attorney-Advisor, United States Army Trial Defense Service

Timothy Grammel

Attorney-Advisor, United States Army Trial Defense Service

Patricia Harris - General Counsel, Vietnam Veterans of America, Inc.

Patricia Harris

General Counsel, Vietnam Veterans of America, Inc.

Chris Lawrence - Peace Officer, City of Chula Vista

Chris Lawrence

Peace Officer, City of Chula Vista

Vic Martin - Director, San Diego County Veterans Coalition

Vic Martin

Director, San Diego County Veterans Coalition

Sergeant Major Alford McMichael - 14th Sergeant Major, U.S. Marine Corps (ret.)

Sergeant Major Alford L. McMichael

14th Sergeant Major of the U.S. Marine Corps (ret.)

Lawton Nuss - Kansas Supreme Court Justice (ret.)

Lawton Nuss

Kansas Supreme Court Justice (ret.)

Col. William Ostlund - Founder, Tri-Lux Effects Based Outcomes, LLC

Col. William Ostlund

Founder, Tri-Lux Effects Based Outcomes, LLC

Vincent Patton - Master Chief Petty Officer of the U.S. Coast Guard (Ret.); Senior Vice President for Leadership Development, NewDay USA

Vincent W. Patton III, Ed.D.

Senior Vice President for Leadership Development, NewDay USA; Master Chief Petty Officer of the U.S. Coast Guard (ret.)

Patricia Ross - Commissioner of Veterans Service, Georgia Department of Veterans Affairs

Patricia Ross

Commissioner of Veterans Service, Georgia Department of Veterans Affairs

Jo Sornborger - Executive Director, Operation Mend, UCLA Health

Dr. Jo Sornborger, PsyD

Executive Director, Operation Mend, UCLA Health

Syrita Steib - Founder and President/CEO, Operation Restoration

Syrita Steib

Founder and Executive Director, Operation Restoration

Maurice Wilson - Executive Director, National Veterans Transition Services, Inc.

Maurice Wilson

Executive Director, National Veterans Transition Services, Inc.

Corrections and Reentry Advisory Committee Members

Giancarlo Cambrelén Santiago - Communications Manager, DC Justice Lab

Giancarlo Cambrelén Santiago

Communications Manager, DC Justice Lab

Saydyie DeRosia - Victim Services Coordinator, Oregon Department of Corrections

Saydyie DeRosia

Victim Services Coordinator, Oregon Department of Corrections

Berlynn Flury - Director, Veterans Defense Project Board

Berlynn Flury

Director, Veterans Defense Project Board

Pelicia Hall - Senior Vice President, ViaPath Technologies

Pelicia Hall

Senior Vice President, ViaPath Technologies; Former Commissioner, Mississippi Department of Corrections

Mark Inch - Corrections Consultant, Mark 2.54, LLC

Major General Mark Inch

Corrections Consultant, Mark 2.54, LLC; 9th Director, Federal Bureau of Prisons; U.S. Army (ret.)

Rob Jeffreys - Director, Nebraska Department of Correctional Services

Rob Jeffreys

Director, Nebraska Department of Correctional Services

Angela Johnson - Executive Director, Valor Village Foundation

Angela Johnson

Executive Director, Valor Village Foundation

Adam Luck - CEO, City Care

Adam Luck

CEO, City Care

Stephen Manley - Superior Court Judge, Santa Clara County

Steven Manley

Superior Court Judge, Santa Clara County

Michael Nail - Commissioner, Department of Community Supervision

Michael Nail

Commissioner, Department of Community Supervision

Radha Sadacharan - Medical Expert, Idaho Department of Corrections

Radha Sadacharan

Medical Expert, Idaho Department of Corrections

Ron Self - Founder and Executive Director, Veterans Serving Veterans; Former U.S. Marine

Ronald Self

Founder, Veterans Serving Veterans

Jack Tsai - Associate Professor Adjunct of Psychiatry; Research Director, National Center on Homelessness Among Veterans; Director, Yale Division of Mental Health Services and Treatment Outcomes Research

Jack Tsai

Associate Professor Adjunct of Psychiatry; Research Director, National Center on Homelessness Among Veterans; Director, Yale Division of Mental Health Services and Treatment Outcomes Research

April Zamora - Division Director Reentry and Integration, Texas Department of Criminal Justice

April Zamora

Division Director Reentry and Integration, Texas Department of Criminal Justice

Commission Advisers

Ryan Else – Criminal Defense Attorney

Brock Hunter – Criminal Defense Attorney

Brigadier General David MacEwen – U.S. Army (ret.)

Robin Olsen – Principal Policy Associate, Justice Policy Center

Barbara Pierce – Director of Justice Initiatives, Crime and Justice Institute

Evan Seamone (in memoriam) – U.S. Army (ret.); Fellow, National Institute of Military Justice

Wesley Smith – Researcher, Texas Department of Corrections

Press Releases

About The Art

The banner design was created by an adult in custody designer in the Oregon Corrections Enterprises (OCE) Graphic Design program. The mission of OCE, in partnership with the Oregon Department of Corrections, is to promote public safety by providing adults in custody with work and training opportunities in a self-sustaining organization.

Supporters

Support for the Veterans Justice Commission comes from The Arthur M. Blank Family Foundation, Craig Newmark Philanthropies, The Just Trust, LinkedIn, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the National Football League, T. Denny Sanford as well as Southern Company Foundation, #StartSmall, the Wilf Family Foundations, and other CCJ general operating contributors.